Reference table

Present value tables

Factor tables for present and future value at 1% to 20% and 1 to 50 periods, to print or download. For an exact answer with your own numbers, use the present value calculator.

Computed from the formulas shown, to four decimal places. Reviewed .

Factor finder

Factors at 6.5% for 10 periods, to six decimal places.
Present value of $10.532726
Present value of an ordinary annuity7.188830
Present value of an annuity due7.656104
Future value of $11.877137
Future value of an ordinary annuity13.494423

Present value of $1

Factor1 ÷ (1 + i)^n

What $1 received n periods from now is worth today. i is the rate per period; n is the number of periods.

Present value of $1, 4 decimal places. Multiply by the cash amount to get its value.
n1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%13%14%15%16%18%20%
10.99010.98040.97090.96150.95240.94340.93460.92590.91740.90910.90090.89290.88500.87720.86960.86210.84750.8333
20.98030.96120.94260.92460.90700.89000.87340.85730.84170.82640.81160.79720.78310.76950.75610.74320.71820.6944
30.97060.94230.91510.88900.86380.83960.81630.79380.77220.75130.73120.71180.69310.67500.65750.64070.60860.5787
40.96100.92380.88850.85480.82270.79210.76290.73500.70840.68300.65870.63550.61330.59210.57180.55230.51580.4823
50.95150.90570.86260.82190.78350.74730.71300.68060.64990.62090.59350.56740.54280.51940.49720.47610.43710.4019
60.94200.88800.83750.79030.74620.70500.66630.63020.59630.56450.53460.50660.48030.45560.43230.41040.37040.3349
70.93270.87060.81310.75990.71070.66510.62270.58350.54700.51320.48170.45230.42510.39960.37590.35380.31390.2791
80.92350.85350.78940.73070.67680.62740.58200.54030.50190.46650.43390.40390.37620.35060.32690.30500.26600.2326
90.91430.83680.76640.70260.64460.59190.54390.50020.46040.42410.39090.36060.33290.30750.28430.26300.22550.1938
100.90530.82030.74410.67560.61390.55840.50830.46320.42240.38550.35220.32200.29460.26970.24720.22670.19110.1615
110.89630.80430.72240.64960.58470.52680.47510.42890.38750.35050.31730.28750.26070.23660.21490.19540.16190.1346
120.88740.78850.70140.62460.55680.49700.44400.39710.35550.31860.28580.25670.23070.20760.18690.16850.13720.1122
130.87870.77300.68100.60060.53030.46880.41500.36770.32620.28970.25750.22920.20420.18210.16250.14520.11630.0935
140.87000.75790.66110.57750.50510.44230.38780.34050.29920.26330.23200.20460.18070.15970.14130.12520.09850.0779
150.86130.74300.64190.55530.48100.41730.36240.31520.27450.23940.20900.18270.15990.14010.12290.10790.08350.0649
160.85280.72840.62320.53390.45810.39360.33870.29190.25190.21760.18830.16310.14150.12290.10690.09300.07080.0541
170.84440.71420.60500.51340.43630.37140.31660.27030.23110.19780.16960.14560.12520.10780.09290.08020.06000.0451
180.83600.70020.58740.49360.41550.35030.29590.25020.21200.17990.15280.13000.11080.09460.08080.06910.05080.0376
190.82770.68640.57030.47460.39570.33050.27650.23170.19450.16350.13770.11610.09810.08290.07030.05960.04310.0313
200.81950.67300.55370.45640.37690.31180.25840.21450.17840.14860.12400.10370.08680.07280.06110.05140.03650.0261
210.81140.65980.53750.43880.35890.29420.24150.19870.16370.13510.11170.09260.07680.06380.05310.04430.03090.0217
220.80340.64680.52190.42200.34180.27750.22570.18390.15020.12280.10070.08260.06800.05600.04620.03820.02620.0181
230.79540.63420.50670.40570.32560.26180.21090.17030.13780.11170.09070.07380.06010.04910.04020.03290.02220.0151
240.78760.62170.49190.39010.31010.24700.19710.15770.12640.10150.08170.06590.05320.04310.03490.02840.01880.0126
250.77980.60950.47760.37510.29530.23300.18420.14600.11600.09230.07360.05880.04710.03780.03040.02450.01600.0105
260.77200.59760.46370.36070.28120.21980.17220.13520.10640.08390.06630.05250.04170.03310.02640.02110.01350.0087
270.76440.58590.45020.34680.26780.20740.16090.12520.09760.07630.05970.04690.03690.02910.02300.01820.01150.0073
280.75680.57440.43710.33350.25510.19560.15040.11590.08950.06930.05380.04190.03260.02550.02000.01570.00970.0061
290.74930.56310.42430.32070.24290.18460.14060.10730.08220.06300.04850.03740.02890.02240.01740.01350.00820.0051
300.74190.55210.41200.30830.23140.17410.13140.09940.07540.05730.04370.03340.02560.01960.01510.01160.00700.0042
310.73460.54120.40000.29650.22040.16430.12280.09200.06910.05210.03940.02980.02260.01720.01310.01000.00590.0035
320.72730.53060.38830.28510.20990.15500.11470.08520.06340.04740.03550.02660.02000.01510.01140.00870.00500.0029
330.72010.52020.37700.27410.19990.14620.10720.07890.05820.04310.03190.02380.01770.01320.00990.00750.00420.0024
340.71300.51000.36600.26360.19040.13790.10020.07300.05340.03910.02880.02120.01570.01160.00860.00640.00360.0020
350.70590.50000.35540.25340.18130.13010.09370.06760.04900.03560.02590.01890.01390.01020.00750.00550.00300.0017
360.69890.49020.34500.24370.17270.12270.08750.06260.04490.03230.02340.01690.01230.00890.00650.00480.00260.0014
370.69200.48060.33500.23430.16440.11580.08180.05800.04120.02940.02100.01510.01090.00780.00570.00410.00220.0012
380.68520.47120.32520.22530.15660.10920.07650.05370.03780.02670.01900.01350.00960.00690.00490.00360.00190.0010
390.67840.46190.31580.21660.14910.10310.07150.04970.03470.02430.01710.01200.00850.00600.00430.00310.00160.0008
400.67170.45290.30660.20830.14200.09720.06680.04600.03180.02210.01540.01070.00750.00530.00370.00260.00130.0007
450.63910.41020.26440.17120.11130.07270.04760.03130.02070.01370.00910.00610.00410.00270.00190.00130.00060.0003
500.60800.37150.22810.14070.08720.05430.03390.02130.01340.00850.00540.00350.00220.00140.00090.00060.00030.0001

Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1

Factor[1 − (1 + i)^−n] ÷ i

What $1 paid at the end of each period for n periods is worth today. i is the rate per period; n is the number of periods.

Present value of an ordinary annuity of $1, 4 decimal places. Multiply by the cash amount to get its value.
n1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%13%14%15%16%18%20%
10.99010.98040.97090.96150.95240.94340.93460.92590.91740.90910.90090.89290.88500.87720.86960.86210.84750.8333
21.97041.94161.91351.88611.85941.83341.80801.78331.75911.73551.71251.69011.66811.64671.62571.60521.56561.5278
32.94102.88392.82862.77512.72322.67302.62432.57712.53132.48692.44372.40182.36122.32162.28322.24592.17432.1065
43.90203.80773.71713.62993.54603.46513.38723.31213.23973.16993.10243.03732.97452.91372.85502.79822.69012.5887
54.85344.71354.57974.45184.32954.21244.10023.99273.88973.79083.69593.60483.51723.43313.35223.27433.12722.9906
65.79555.60145.41725.24215.07574.91734.76654.62294.48594.35534.23054.11143.99753.88873.78453.68473.49763.3255
76.72826.47206.23036.00215.78645.58245.38935.20645.03304.86844.71224.56384.42264.28834.16044.03863.81153.6046
87.65177.32557.01976.73276.46326.20985.97135.74665.53485.33495.14614.96764.79884.63894.48734.34364.07763.8372
98.56608.16227.78617.43537.10786.80176.51526.24695.99525.75905.53705.32825.13174.94644.77164.60654.30304.0310
109.47138.98268.53028.11097.72177.36017.02366.71016.41776.14465.88925.65025.42625.21615.01884.83324.49414.1925
1110.36769.78689.25268.76058.30647.88697.49877.13906.80526.49516.20655.93775.68695.45275.23375.02864.65604.3271
1211.255110.57539.95409.38518.86338.38387.94277.53617.16076.81376.49246.19445.91765.66035.42065.19714.79324.4392
1312.133711.348410.63509.98569.39368.85278.35777.90387.48697.10346.74996.42356.12185.84245.58315.34234.90954.5327
1413.003712.106211.296110.56319.89869.29508.74558.24427.78627.36676.98196.62826.30256.00215.72455.46755.00814.6106
1513.865112.849311.937911.118410.37979.71229.10798.55958.06077.60617.19096.81096.46246.14225.84745.57555.09164.6755
1614.717913.577712.561111.652310.837810.10599.44668.85148.31267.82377.37926.97406.60396.26515.95425.66855.16244.7296
1715.562314.291913.166112.165711.274110.47739.76329.12168.54368.02167.54887.11966.72916.37296.04725.74875.22234.7746
1816.398314.992013.753512.659311.689610.827610.05919.37198.75568.20147.70167.24976.83996.46746.12805.81785.27324.8122
1917.226015.678514.323813.133912.085311.158110.33569.60368.95018.36497.83937.36586.93806.55046.19825.87755.31624.8435
2018.045616.351414.877513.590312.462211.469910.59409.81819.12858.51367.96337.46947.02486.62316.25935.92885.35274.8696
2118.857017.011215.415014.029212.821211.764110.835510.01689.29228.64878.07517.56207.10166.68706.31255.97315.38374.8913
2219.660417.658015.936914.451113.163012.041611.061210.20079.44248.77158.17577.64467.16956.74296.35876.01135.40994.9094
2320.455818.292216.443614.856813.488612.303411.272210.37119.58028.88328.26647.71847.22976.79216.39886.04425.43214.9245
2421.243418.913916.935515.247013.798612.550411.469310.52889.70668.98478.34817.78437.28296.83516.43386.07265.45094.9371
2522.023219.523517.413115.622114.093912.783411.653610.67489.82269.07708.42177.84317.33006.87296.46416.09715.46694.9476
2622.795220.121017.876815.982814.375213.003211.825810.81009.92909.16098.48817.89577.37176.90616.49066.11825.48044.9563
2723.559620.706918.327016.329614.643013.210511.986710.935210.02669.23728.54787.94267.40866.93526.51356.13645.49194.9636
2824.316421.281318.764116.663114.898113.406212.137111.051110.11619.30668.60167.98447.44126.96076.53356.15205.50164.9697
2925.065821.844419.188516.983715.141113.590712.277711.158410.19839.36968.65018.02187.47016.98306.55096.16565.50984.9747
3025.807722.396519.600417.292015.372513.764812.409011.257810.27379.42698.69388.05527.49577.00276.56606.17725.51684.9789
3126.542322.937720.000417.588515.592813.929112.531811.349810.34289.47908.73318.08507.51837.01996.57916.18725.52274.9824
3227.269623.468320.388817.873615.802714.084012.646611.435010.40629.52648.76868.11167.53837.03506.59056.19595.52774.9854
3327.989723.988620.765818.147616.002514.230212.753811.513910.46449.56948.80058.13547.55607.04826.60056.20345.53204.9878
3428.702724.498621.131818.411216.192914.368112.854011.586910.51789.60868.82938.15667.57177.05996.60916.20985.53564.9898
3529.408624.998621.487218.664616.374214.498212.947711.654610.56689.64428.85528.17557.58567.07006.61666.21535.53864.9915
3630.107525.488821.832318.908316.546914.621013.035211.717210.61189.67658.87868.19247.59797.07906.62316.22015.54124.9929
3730.799525.969522.167219.142616.711314.736813.117011.775210.65309.70598.89968.20757.60877.08686.62886.22425.54344.9941
3831.484726.440622.492519.367916.867914.846013.193511.828910.69089.73278.91868.22107.61837.09376.63386.22785.54524.9951
3932.163026.902622.808219.584517.017014.949113.264911.878610.72559.75708.93578.23307.62687.09976.63806.23095.54684.9959
4032.834727.355523.114819.792817.159115.046313.331711.924610.75749.77918.95118.24387.63447.10506.64186.23355.54824.9966
4536.094529.490224.518720.720017.774115.455813.605512.108410.88129.86289.00798.28257.66097.12326.65436.24215.55234.9986
5039.196131.423625.729821.482218.255915.761913.800712.233510.96179.91489.04178.30457.67527.13276.66056.24635.55414.9995

Present value of an annuity due of $1

Factor[1 − (1 + i)^−n] ÷ i × (1 + i)

The same payments made at the start of each period, as with rent paid in advance. i is the rate per period; n is the number of periods.

Present value of an annuity due of $1, 4 decimal places. Multiply by the cash amount to get its value.
n1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%13%14%15%16%18%20%
11.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.0000
21.99011.98041.97091.96151.95241.94341.93461.92591.91741.90911.90091.89291.88501.87721.86961.86211.84751.8333
32.97042.94162.91352.88612.85942.83342.80802.78332.75912.73552.71252.69012.66812.64672.62572.60522.56562.5278
43.94103.88393.82863.77513.72323.67303.62433.57713.53133.48693.44373.40183.36123.32163.28323.24593.17433.1065
54.90204.80774.71714.62994.54604.46514.38724.31214.23974.16994.10244.03733.97453.91373.85503.79823.69013.5887
65.85345.71355.57975.45185.32955.21245.10024.99274.88974.79084.69594.60484.51724.43314.35224.27434.12723.9906
76.79556.60146.41726.24216.07575.91735.76655.62295.48595.35535.23055.11144.99754.88874.78454.68474.49764.3255
87.72827.47207.23037.00216.78646.58246.38936.20646.03305.86845.71225.56385.42265.28835.16045.03864.81154.6046
98.65178.32558.01977.73277.46327.20986.97136.74666.53486.33496.14615.96765.79885.63895.48735.34365.07764.8372
109.56609.16228.78618.43538.10787.80177.51527.24696.99526.75906.53706.32826.13175.94645.77165.60655.30305.0310
1110.47139.98269.53029.11098.72178.36018.02367.71017.41777.14466.88926.65026.42626.21616.01885.83325.49415.1925
1211.367610.786810.25269.76059.30648.88698.49878.13907.80527.49517.20656.93776.68696.45276.23376.02865.65605.3271
1312.255111.575310.954010.38519.86339.38388.94278.53618.16077.81377.49247.19446.91766.66036.42066.19715.79325.4392
1413.133712.348411.635010.985610.39369.85279.35778.90388.48698.10347.74997.42357.12186.84246.58316.34235.90955.5327
1514.003713.106212.296111.563110.898610.29509.74559.24428.78628.36677.98197.62827.30257.00216.72456.46756.00815.6106
1614.865113.849312.937912.118411.379710.712210.10799.55959.06078.60618.19097.81097.46247.14226.84746.57556.09165.6755
1715.717914.577713.561112.652311.837811.105910.44669.85149.31268.82378.37927.97407.60397.26516.95426.66856.16245.7296
1816.562315.291914.166113.165712.274111.477310.763210.12169.54369.02168.54888.11967.72917.37297.04726.74876.22235.7746
1917.398315.992014.753513.659312.689611.827611.059110.37199.75569.20148.70168.24977.83997.46747.12806.81786.27325.8122
2018.226016.678515.323814.133913.085312.158111.335610.60369.95019.36498.83938.36587.93807.55047.19826.87756.31625.8435
2119.045617.351415.877514.590313.462212.469911.594010.818110.12859.51368.96338.46948.02487.62317.25936.92886.35275.8696
2219.857018.011216.415015.029213.821212.764111.835511.016810.29229.64879.07518.56208.10167.68707.31256.97316.38375.8913
2320.660418.658016.936915.451114.163013.041612.061211.200710.44249.77159.17578.64468.16957.74297.35877.01136.40995.9094
2421.455819.292217.443615.856814.488613.303412.272211.371110.58029.88329.26648.71848.22977.79217.39887.04426.43215.9245
2522.243419.913917.935516.247014.798613.550412.469311.528810.70669.98479.34818.78438.28297.83517.43387.07266.45095.9371
2623.023220.523518.413116.622115.093913.783412.653611.674810.822610.07709.42178.84318.33007.87297.46417.09716.46695.9476
2723.795221.121018.876816.982815.375214.003212.825811.810010.929010.16099.48818.89578.37177.90617.49067.11826.48045.9563
2824.559621.706919.327017.329615.643014.210512.986711.935211.026610.23729.54788.94268.40867.93527.51357.13646.49195.9636
2925.316422.281319.764117.663115.898114.406213.137112.051111.116110.30669.60168.98448.44127.96077.53357.15206.50165.9697
3026.065822.844420.188517.983716.141114.590713.277712.158411.198310.36969.65019.02188.47017.98307.55097.16566.50985.9747
3126.807723.396520.600418.292016.372514.764813.409012.257811.273710.42699.69389.05528.49578.00277.56607.17726.51685.9789
3227.542323.937721.000418.588516.592814.929113.531812.349811.342810.47909.73319.08508.51838.01997.57917.18726.52275.9824
3328.269624.468321.388818.873616.802715.084013.646612.435011.406210.52649.76869.11168.53838.03507.59057.19596.52775.9854
3428.989724.988621.765819.147617.002515.230213.753812.513911.464410.56949.80059.13548.55608.04827.60057.20346.53205.9878
3529.702725.498622.131819.411217.192915.368113.854012.586911.517810.60869.82939.15668.57178.05997.60917.20986.53565.9898
3630.408625.998622.487219.664617.374215.498213.947712.654611.566810.64429.85529.17558.58568.07007.61667.21536.53865.9915
3731.107526.488822.832319.908317.546915.621014.035212.717211.611810.67659.87869.19248.59798.07907.62317.22016.54125.9929
3831.799526.969523.167220.142617.711315.736814.117012.775211.653010.70599.89969.20758.60878.08687.62887.22426.54345.9941
3932.484727.440623.492520.367917.867915.846014.193512.828911.690810.73279.91869.22108.61838.09377.63387.22786.54525.9951
4033.163027.902623.808220.584518.017015.949114.264912.878611.725510.75709.93579.23308.62688.09977.63807.23096.54685.9959
4536.455530.080025.254321.548818.662816.383214.557913.077111.860510.84919.99889.27648.65688.12057.65247.24096.55175.9984
5039.588132.052126.501722.341519.168716.707614.766813.212211.948210.906310.03629.30108.67308.13127.65967.24576.55395.9993

Future value of $1

Factor(1 + i)^n

What $1 invested today grows to after n periods. i is the rate per period; n is the number of periods.

Future value of $1, 4 decimal places. Multiply by the cash amount to get its value.
n1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%13%14%15%16%18%20%
11.01001.02001.03001.04001.05001.06001.07001.08001.09001.10001.11001.12001.13001.14001.15001.16001.18001.2000
21.02011.04041.06091.08161.10251.12361.14491.16641.18811.21001.23211.25441.27691.29961.32251.34561.39241.4400
31.03031.06121.09271.12491.15761.19101.22501.25971.29501.33101.36761.40491.44291.48151.52091.56091.64301.7280
41.04061.08241.12551.16991.21551.26251.31081.36051.41161.46411.51811.57351.63051.68901.74901.81061.93882.0736
51.05101.10411.15931.21671.27631.33821.40261.46931.53861.61051.68511.76231.84241.92542.01142.10032.28782.4883
61.06151.12621.19411.26531.34011.41851.50071.58691.67711.77161.87041.97382.08202.19502.31312.43642.69962.9860
71.07211.14871.22991.31591.40711.50361.60581.71381.82801.94872.07622.21072.35262.50232.66002.82623.18553.5832
81.08291.17171.26681.36861.47751.59381.71821.85091.99262.14362.30452.47602.65842.85263.05903.27843.75894.2998
91.09371.19511.30481.42331.55131.68951.83851.99902.17192.35792.55802.77313.00403.25193.51793.80304.43555.1598
101.10461.21901.34391.48021.62891.79081.96722.15892.36742.59372.83943.10583.39463.70724.04564.41145.23386.1917
111.11571.24341.38421.53951.71031.89832.10492.33162.58042.85313.15183.47853.83594.22624.65245.11736.17597.4301
121.12681.26821.42581.60101.79592.01222.25222.51822.81273.13843.49853.89604.33454.81795.35035.93607.28768.9161
131.13811.29361.46851.66511.88562.13292.40982.71963.06583.45233.88334.36354.89805.49246.15286.88588.599410.6993
141.14951.31951.51261.73171.97992.26092.57852.93723.34173.79754.31044.88715.53486.26137.07577.987510.147212.8392
151.16101.34591.55801.80092.07892.39662.75903.17223.64254.17724.78465.47366.25437.13798.13719.265511.973715.4070
161.17261.37281.60471.87302.18292.54042.95223.42593.97034.59505.31096.13047.06738.13729.357610.748014.129018.4884
171.18431.40021.65281.94792.29202.69283.15883.70004.32765.05455.89516.86607.98619.276510.761312.467716.672222.1861
181.19611.42821.70242.02582.40662.85433.37993.99604.71715.55996.54367.69009.024310.575212.375514.462519.673326.6233
191.20811.45681.75352.10682.52703.02563.61654.31575.14176.11597.26338.612810.197412.055714.231816.776523.214431.9480
201.22021.48591.80612.19112.65333.20713.86974.66105.60446.72758.06239.646311.523113.743516.366519.460827.393038.3376
211.23241.51571.86032.27882.78603.39964.14065.03386.10887.40028.949210.803813.021115.667618.821522.574532.323846.0051
221.24471.54601.91612.36992.92533.60354.43045.43656.65868.14039.933612.100314.713817.861021.644726.186438.142155.2061
231.25721.57691.97362.46473.07153.81974.74055.87157.25798.954311.026313.552316.626620.361624.891530.376245.007666.2474
241.26971.60842.03282.56333.22514.04895.07246.34127.91119.849712.239215.178618.788123.212228.625235.236453.109079.4968
251.28241.64062.09382.66583.38644.29195.42746.84858.623110.834713.585517.000121.230526.461932.919040.874262.668695.3962
261.29531.67342.15662.77253.55574.54945.80747.39649.399211.918215.079919.040123.990530.166637.856847.414173.9490114.4755
271.30821.70692.22132.88343.73354.82236.21397.988110.245113.110016.738621.324927.109334.389943.535355.000487.2598137.3706
281.32131.74102.28792.99873.92015.11176.64888.627111.167114.421018.579923.883930.633539.204550.065663.8004102.9666164.8447
291.33451.77582.35663.11874.11615.41847.11439.317312.172215.863120.623726.749934.615844.693157.575574.0085121.5005197.8136
301.34781.81142.42733.24344.32195.74357.612310.062713.267717.449422.892329.959939.115950.950266.211885.8499143.3706237.3763
311.36131.84762.50013.37314.53806.08818.145110.867714.461819.194325.410433.555144.201058.083276.143599.5859169.1774284.8516
321.37491.88452.57513.50814.76496.45348.715311.737115.763321.113828.205637.581749.947166.214887.5651115.5196199.6293341.8219
331.38871.92222.65233.64845.00326.84069.325312.676017.182023.225231.308242.091556.440275.4849100.6998134.0027235.5625410.1863
341.40261.96072.73193.79435.25337.25109.978113.690118.728425.547734.752147.142563.777486.0528115.8048155.4432277.9638492.2235
351.41661.99992.81393.94615.51607.686110.676614.785320.414028.102438.574952.799672.068598.1002133.1755180.3141327.9973590.6682
361.43082.03992.89834.10395.79188.147311.423915.968222.251230.912742.818159.135681.4374111.8342153.1519209.1643387.0368708.8019
371.44512.08072.98524.26816.08148.636112.223617.245624.253834.003947.528166.231892.0243127.4910176.1246242.6306456.7034850.5622
381.45952.12233.07484.43886.38559.154313.079318.625326.436737.404352.756274.1797103.9874145.3397202.5433281.4515538.91001020.6747
391.47412.16473.16704.61646.70489.703513.994820.115328.816041.144858.559383.0812117.5058165.6873232.9248326.4838635.91391224.8096
401.48892.20803.26204.80107.040010.285714.974521.724531.409445.259365.000993.0510132.7816188.8835267.8635378.7212750.37831469.7716
451.56482.43793.78165.84128.985013.764621.002531.920448.327372.8905109.5302163.9876244.6414363.6791538.7693795.44381716.68393657.2620
501.64462.69164.38397.106711.467418.420229.457046.901674.3575117.3909184.5648289.0022450.7359700.23301083.65741670.70383927.35699100.4382

Future value of an ordinary annuity of $1

Factor[(1 + i)^n − 1] ÷ i

What $1 deposited at the end of each period grows to after n periods. i is the rate per period; n is the number of periods.

Future value of an ordinary annuity of $1, 4 decimal places. Multiply by the cash amount to get its value.
n1%2%3%4%5%6%7%8%9%10%11%12%13%14%15%16%18%20%
11.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.00001.0000
22.01002.02002.03002.04002.05002.06002.07002.08002.09002.10002.11002.12002.13002.14002.15002.16002.18002.2000
33.03013.06043.09093.12163.15253.18363.21493.24643.27813.31003.34213.37443.40693.43963.47253.50563.57243.6400
44.06044.12164.18364.24654.31014.37464.43994.50614.57314.64104.70974.77934.84984.92114.99345.06655.21545.3680
55.10105.20405.30915.41635.52565.63715.75075.86665.98476.10516.22786.35286.48036.61016.74246.87717.15427.4416
66.15206.30816.46846.63306.80196.97537.15337.33597.52337.71567.91298.11528.32278.53558.75378.97759.44209.9299
77.21357.43437.66257.89838.14208.39388.65408.92289.20049.48729.783310.089010.404710.730511.066811.413912.141512.9159
88.28578.58308.89239.21429.54919.897510.259810.636611.028511.435911.859412.299712.757313.232813.726814.240115.327016.4991
99.36859.754610.159110.582811.026611.491311.978012.487613.021013.579514.164014.775715.415716.085316.785817.518519.085920.7989
1010.462210.949711.463912.006112.577913.180813.816414.486615.192915.937416.722017.548718.419719.337320.303721.321523.521325.9587
1111.566812.168712.807813.486414.206814.971615.783616.645517.560318.531219.561420.654621.814323.044524.349325.732928.755132.1504
1212.682513.412114.192015.025815.917116.869917.888518.977120.140721.384322.713224.133125.650227.270729.001730.850234.931139.5805
1313.809314.680315.617816.626817.713018.882120.140621.495322.953424.522726.211628.029129.984732.088734.351936.786242.218748.4966
1414.947415.973917.086318.291919.598621.015122.550524.214926.019227.975030.094932.392634.882737.581140.504743.672050.818059.1959
1516.096917.293418.598920.023621.578623.276025.129027.152129.360931.772534.405437.279740.417543.842447.580451.659560.965372.0351
1617.257918.639320.156921.824523.657525.672527.888130.324333.003435.949739.189942.753346.671750.980455.717560.925072.939087.4421
1718.430420.012121.761623.697525.840428.212930.840233.750236.973740.544744.500848.883753.739159.117665.075171.673087.0680105.9306
1819.614721.412323.414425.645428.132430.905733.999037.450241.301345.599250.395955.749761.725168.394175.836484.1407103.7403128.1167
1920.810922.840625.116927.671230.539033.760037.379041.446346.018551.159156.939563.439770.749478.969288.211898.6032123.4135154.7400
2022.019024.297426.870429.778133.066036.785640.995545.762051.160157.275064.202872.052480.946891.0249102.4436115.3797146.6280186.6880
2123.239225.783328.676531.969235.719339.992744.865250.422956.764564.002572.265181.698792.4699104.7684118.8101134.8405174.0210225.0256
2224.471627.299030.536834.248038.505243.392349.005755.456862.873371.402781.214392.5026105.4910120.4360137.6316157.4150206.3448271.0307
2325.716328.845032.452936.617941.430546.995853.436160.893369.531979.543091.1479104.6029120.2048138.2970159.2764183.6014244.4868326.2369
2426.973530.421934.426539.082644.502050.815658.176766.764876.789888.4973102.1742118.1552136.8315158.6586184.1678213.9776289.4945392.4842
2528.243232.030336.459341.645947.727154.864563.249073.105984.700998.3471114.4133133.3339155.6196181.8708212.7930249.2140342.6035471.9811
2629.525633.670938.553044.311751.113559.156468.676579.954493.3240109.1818127.9988150.3339176.8501208.3327245.7120290.0883405.2721567.3773
2730.820935.344340.709647.084254.669163.705874.483887.3508102.7231121.0999143.0786169.3740200.8406238.4993283.5688337.5024479.2211681.8528
2832.129137.051242.930949.967658.402668.528180.697795.3388112.9682134.2099159.8173190.6989227.9499272.8892327.1041392.5028566.4809819.2233
2933.450438.792245.218952.966362.322773.639887.3465103.9659124.1354148.6309178.3972214.5828258.5834312.0937377.1697456.3032669.4475984.0680
3034.784940.568147.575456.084966.438879.058294.4608113.2832136.3075164.4940199.0209241.3327293.1992356.7868434.7451530.3117790.94801181.8816
3136.132742.379450.002759.328370.760884.8017102.0730123.3459149.5752181.9434221.9132271.2926332.3151407.7370500.9569616.1616934.31861419.2579
3237.494144.227052.502862.701575.298890.8898110.2182134.2135164.0370201.1378247.3236304.8477376.5161465.8202577.1005715.74751103.49601704.1095
3338.869046.111655.077866.209580.063897.3432118.9334145.9506179.8003222.2515275.5292342.4294426.4632532.0350664.6655831.26711303.12532045.9314
3440.257748.033857.730269.857985.0670104.1838128.2588158.6267196.9823245.4767306.8374384.5210482.9034607.5199765.3654965.26981538.68782456.1176
3541.660349.994560.462173.652290.3203111.4348138.2369172.3168215.7108271.0244341.5896431.6635546.6808693.5727881.17021120.71301816.65162948.3411
3643.076951.994463.275977.598395.8363119.1209148.9135187.1021236.1247299.1268380.1644484.4631618.7493791.67291014.34571301.02702144.64893539.0094
3744.507654.034366.174281.7022101.6281127.2681160.3374203.0703258.3759330.0395422.9825543.5987700.1867903.50711167.49751510.19142531.68574247.8112
3845.952756.114969.159485.9703107.7095135.9042172.5610220.3159282.6298364.0434470.5106609.8305792.21101030.99811343.62221752.82202988.38915098.3735
3947.412358.237272.234290.4091114.0950145.0585185.6403238.9412309.0665401.4478523.2667684.0102896.19841176.33781546.16552034.27353527.29926119.0482
4048.886460.402075.401395.0255120.7998154.7620199.6351259.0565337.8824442.5926581.8261767.09141013.70421342.02511779.09032360.75724163.21307343.8578
4556.481171.892792.7199121.0294159.7002212.7435285.7493386.5056525.8587718.9048986.63861358.23001874.16462590.56483585.12854965.27399531.577118281.3099
5064.463284.5794112.7969152.6671209.3480290.3359406.5289573.7702815.08361163.90851668.77122400.01823459.50714994.52137217.716310435.648821813.093745497.1908

Present value tables: questions

How do you read a present value table?
Find the row for the number of periods and the column for the rate per period, then multiply the factor by the cash amount. $5,000 received in 10 years at 8% is worth $5,000 × 0.4632 = $2,316.00 today.
What if my rate isn't in the table?
Use the factor finder at the top of this page, which works out the exact factor for any rate and number of periods. Interpolating between two columns gives only an approximation.
How do I use the tables for monthly or quarterly periods?
Divide the annual rate by the number of periods in a year and multiply the years by the same number. Monthly payments for 3 years at 12% a year use the 1% column and 36 periods.
Why does the annuity due table differ from the ordinary annuity table?
An annuity due pays at the start of each period, so each payment is discounted one period less. Each annuity due factor is the ordinary annuity factor times (1 + i).

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